How to Make a Weakness Potion in Minecraft

Learn to craft a powerful Weakness Potion to gain an edge in Minecraft battles and cure zombie villagers

How to Make a Weakness Potion in Minecraft

Minecraft offers players a variety of tools and weapons to enhance their gameplay experience. One such item is the Weakness Potion, which can be used to reduce an opponent’s strength or cure zombie villagers. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the process of crafting a Weakness Potion and its more useful variant, the Splash Potion of Weakness.

What is a Weakness Potion in Minecraft?

A Weakness Potion is a brewing item that, when used, reduces the target’s melee attack damage by 4 points for 90 seconds. It’s important to note that this effect only applies to melee attacks; weapon damage remains unaffected. While the standard Weakness Potion has limited uses, its splash variant proves much more valuable in combat and for curing zombie villagers.

Gathering the Ingredients

Before we start brewing, let’s collect the necessary ingredients:

  • Brewing Stand
  • Blaze Powder
  • Water Bottle
  • Fermented Spider Eye

Crafting a Brewing Stand

Step 1: Obtain 3 cobblestone blocks and 1 blaze rod. Blaze rods can be acquired by defeating Blazes in the Nether dimension.

Step 2: Open your crafting table and place the 3 cobblestone blocks in the bottom row and the blaze rod in the center of the middle row.

Creating a Water Bottle

Step 1: Craft 3 glass blocks by smelting sand in a furnace.

Step 2: Arrange the glass blocks in a “V” shape on your crafting table: two in the top corners and one in the center of the bottom row.

Step 3: Right-click on a water source with the empty bottle to fill it.

Obtaining Blaze Powder

Step 1: Place a blaze rod in your crafting grid to convert it into blaze powder.

Crafting a Fermented Spider Eye

Step 1: Gather a spider eye (dropped by spiders), a brown mushroom (found in various biomes), and sugar (crafted from sugarcane).

Step 2: Place these three items anywhere in your crafting grid to create a fermented spider eye.

Brewing the Weakness Potion

Now that we have all the ingredients, let’s brew our Weakness Potion:

Step 1: Place the brewing stand and right-click to open its interface.

Step 2: Add blaze powder to the left slot to fuel the brewing stand.

Step 3: Place the water bottle in one of the three bottom slots.

Step 4: Put the fermented spider eye in the top slot of the brewing stand.

Step 5: Wait for the brewing process to complete. You’ll see the progress arrow fill up, and the water bottle will transform into a Weakness Potion.

Creating a Splash Potion of Weakness

To make the Weakness Potion more useful, we’ll convert it into a throwable Splash Potion:

Step 1: Obtain gunpowder by defeating Creepers.

Step 2: Place the Weakness Potion in one of the bottom slots of the brewing stand.

Step 3: Add gunpowder to the top slot of the brewing stand.

Step 4: Wait for the brewing process to complete. The Weakness Potion will transform into a Splash Potion of Weakness.

Using the Splash Potion of Weakness

The Splash Potion of Weakness has two primary uses in Minecraft:

Combat Advantage

Throw the Splash Potion of Weakness at your opponents to reduce their melee attack damage. This can give you a significant advantage in PvP battles or when facing tough mobs.

Curing Zombie Villagers

Splash Potions of Weakness play a crucial role in the process of curing zombie villagers:

Step 1: Throw a Splash Potion of Weakness at a zombie villager to weaken it.

Step 2: Feed the weakened zombie villager a Golden Apple.

Step 3: Wait for the curing process to complete (takes about 3-5 minutes). The zombie villager will transform back into a regular villager.

This process is valuable for populating your village or obtaining villagers with specific trades.


Now you’re equipped with the knowledge to craft and use Weakness Potions in Minecraft. Whether you’re looking to gain an edge in combat or cure zombie villagers, this brewing recipe is sure to come in handy during your adventures.